Breakfast Strata (with fillings you choose) (2024)

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ByCheryl Avrich Updated on

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The essence of a breakfast strata is eggs, milk, cheese and bread. The personality comes from great fillings – choose the ones you like. Assemble the casserole the night before and pop it in the oven the next day for a great comfort food dish.

If you’re looking for a make-ahead breakfast casserole, this is a great one. Versatile, easy to make with our step by step instructions and delicious with its pillow-y moist texture.

Breakfast Strata (with fillings you choose) (1)

A strata is perfect entertaining fare for a weekend breakfasts, holiday breakfasts, brunch or lunch.It’s like a savory bread pudding.

This is a ‘make it your own’ simple recipe for strata.You can stick to the basic core ingredients and serve it with a topping or you can choose a few fillings that:

  • suit the preferences of your guests
  • match what you have in the fridge or
  • are easy to prepare

The recipes on the internet are very similar for breakfast strata. I scoured many of them for good tips to share along with the trick I discovered on my own (see shortcuts below).

A breakfast strata recipe can stand on its own or pairs well with atropical fruit salador afig salad with pomegranates. A smoothie on the side is another good option.

If you prefer a make-ahead breakfast casserole that’s sweet instead of savory, try ourApple French Toast CasseroleorSinful Baked French Toast Casserole.

Why a breakfast strata works well for entertaining

Day ahead prep:The great thing about a strata recipe is being able to assemble the whole thing the day before, allowing you to concentrate on other tasks for your breakfast or lunch the next day.

Different strokes for different folks:The other plus is being able to divide the basic mixture with different fillings into two different casseroles to cater to different tastes. I did this the other day with my daughter (the other kook) who is a vegetarian and her husband who is not. Thevegetarianstrata included onions, mushrooms and spinach. Thenon vegetarianversion included sausage, onions and spinach.

Tailor To Your Taste

Check out these variations and substitutes to try for your make-ahead breakfast casserole.

Bread

  • Anything goes including using crusts or no crusts. Stale bread or leftover bread is fine.
  • I love using Challah. Most strata recipes use a large Italian bread, but pumpernickel, French bread or brioche all work well.
  • Even gluten-free bread.

Cheese

  • I use a Gruyere and Parmesan combination.
  • Also try sharp Cheddar cheese, Fontina, Mozzarella or Monterey Jack.
  • If you really love cheese, feel free to add more.

Milk/Cream options

  • Use any combination of milk and cream (depending on the level of richness you like) – and any type of milk.
  • If you want to lower calories and fat, use 2% milk and low fat cheese

Fillings

  • All fillings should be cooked except asparagus (which will have enough time to cook in the oven if not too thick) and green onions
  • Great add-ins are caramelized or sautéed onions, spinach, asparagus, cherry tomatoes, bell peppers, mushrooms, bacon, ham, sausage.
  • Crumbled goat cheese can be added as well.
  • For a sweet strata, skip the cheese and add berries or bananas for the filling. And a splash of vanilla.

Seasonings

  • I use thyme, Dijon mustard, salt, black pepper and a dash of nutmeg.
  • You could also try paprika, a bit of hot sauce, rosemary, marjoram or dry mustard.

Toppings

  • If you want to stick to a no-filling strata (almost like a savory bread pudding), you can use toppings to enhance the flavors such as a chutney, Greek yogurt or sour cream with chives.

FAQ about strata

How will I know when the strata is fully baked?

The length of cooking depends on how thick the strata is in the pan. The strata is ready when it doesn’t jiggle in the center when you shake it or when a toothpick comes out clean. Try not to overcook the strata or it will become dry.

Can I bake the breakfast strata right away instead of leaving it in the fridge overnight?

It is important for the bread to absorb all the liquid egg mixture, so it’s best to wait at least 30 minutes (60 minutes is even better) before baking.

Shortcuts

  • Use pre-grated cheeses.
  • Try fillings that don’t need to be cooked (e.g. asparagus, green onions) or that are pre-cooked like ham.
  • Process shortcut: Many recipes will tell you to use layers of bread, cheese and fillings, then pour the egg and milk mixture on top, pushing things around to make sure everything is covered. My trick is to combine the entire mixture in one bowl, then spoon it into the casserole dish. Much easier. (I like to get from point A to point B the fastest way possible)

Make Ahead

  • A strata is the perfect make-ahead dish the day before to be served to next morning. See instructions in the recipe.

Other breakfast recipe ideas you might like

  • pumpkin scone recipe (rustic-style)
  • Montreal bagel recipe
  • sous vide poached eggs (with easy hollandaise sauce)
  • carrot cake oatmeal
  • breakfast egg bake
  • apple French toast casserole
  • super moist banana bread
  • lemon blueberry pancakes
  • ricotta pancake recipe with caramelized bananas
  • grilled peaches recipe
  • make ahead breakfast burritos with caramelized onions

Or check out our full list of vegetarian brunch recipes for Mother’s Day.

Breakfast strata – step by step

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Breakfast Strata (with fillings you choose) (10)

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Breakfast Strata (with great fillings)

The essence of a breakfast strata is eggs, milk, cheese and bread. The personality comes from great fillings – choose the ones you like. Assemble the night before. Pop the casserole in the oven the next day for a great comfort food dish.

Prep Time25 minutes mins

Cook Time45 minutes mins

Total Time1 hour hr 10 minutes mins

Course: Breakfast, brunch, Main Dish

Cuisine: American

Servings: 8

Author: Cheryl Avrich

Ingredients

Core ingredients

  • 8 cups bread, any kind, cut into 1 inch cubes (3/4 large loaf, 11-12 slices, 12 ounces)
  • 8 -10 large eggs (about 2 cups)
  • 2 3/4 cups (660ml) whole milk or half and half cream (or any combination of the two)
  • 1 1/2 cup (125g) grated Gruyere cheese (6 ounces) – cheddar cheese ok too.
  • 1/2 cup (41g) grated fresh Parmesan cheese

Seasonings

  • 2 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (optional)

Fillings (choose 2-3), Note 1

  • 10 ounce package chopped frozen spinach; 1 large onion; 8 -10 breakfast sausage links; 8 slices bacon; 2 cups diced cooked ham; 16 ounces mushrooms chopped; 1/2 cup green onion chopped. Other veggies like red peppers or sweet potatoes.

Instructions

  • PREPARE PANS: Butter or spray with oil one 9×13 inch (3 quart) dish or two 8×8 (2 quart) pans.

  • PREPARE FILLINGS: Choose 2-3 options. For vegetarian strata, I use spinach, onions, mushrooms. For meat-based, I use sausage, onions, spinach.

    Spinach: Defrost and squeeze water out using hands or paper towels. Get as much water out as possible.

    Onions: Dice a medium onion or chop in food processor. Sauté in large skillet in 2 teaspoons olive oil on medium heat until translucent (or cook 25-30 minutes, stirring, to caramelize, adding 1/2 teaspoon sugar to speed up caramelization). Sprinkle with a pinch of salt.

    Mushroooms: Sauté in butter or olive oil for 5-7 minutes on medium-high heat. Sprinkle with salt and garlic powder.

    Sausage: Pan fry or grill until no longer pink on medium-high heat. Cut into small pieces. Or remove from casings and sauté ground sausage until cooked.

    Bacon: Fry or microwave. Or bake at 400F for 18-20 minutes. Crumble.

    Green Onionsor Ham: Chop. No need to cook.

  • PREPARE CORE INGREDIENTS: Cut bread (with or without crusts) into 1 inch cubes. Measure 8 cups packed. Place in large bowl. In separate bowl, whisk together eggs, milk and all seasonings. Grate cheeses.

  • ASSEMBLE AND REFRIGERATE: Add to large bowl with bread: egg mixture; the vegetable filling; and cheeses (reserving 1/2 cup cheese to sprinkle on top). Mix lightly to combine well. Pour into prepared casserole dish or pan(s). Sprinkle on remaining cheese. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate or aluminum foil for at least 30 minutes (1 hour is better) or overnight.

  • BAKE AND SERVE: Heat oven to 350F/176.7C. Remove strata from fridge. Uncover and bake for 40-50 minutes until puffed and golden brown on top – and just until the center doesn't jiggle when you shake the pan. Toothpick inserted in center should come out clean. If using a slightly bigger pan, bake 5-10 minutes less as strata will be thinner. Don't overbake as the strata will become dry. Serve warm. Garnish with sour cream if desired.

Recipe Notes

  1. Fillings: Other filling options include bell peppers, cherry tomatoes, cooked ham, asparagus. All fillings should be cooked except asparagus (which will have enough time to cook in the oven if not too thick) and green onions. Crumbled goat cheese can be added as well (about 1/2 cup).
  2. Make Ahead: Baked breakfast strata can be kept in the fridge for 3-4 days. Strata can be frozen, covered, for up to 3 months. Defrost on the counter before baking the next day or overnight in the fridge.

Nutrition Value estimates are for the basic strata without the fillings. The nutrition values for the fillings will depend on which you choose.

Nutrition

Calories: 387kcal | Carbohydrates: 33g | Protein: 24g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 203mg | Sodium: 1049mg | Potassium: 309mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 609IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 523mg | Iron: 3mg

Tried this recipe?We’d love you to rate it above under ‘rate this recipe’ or in the comment section below. Thanks!

This recipe was inspired by Epicurious, Once Upon a Chef and The Chunky Chef.

Breakfast Strata (with fillings you choose) (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between a breakfast casserole and a strata? ›

Strata is otherwise known as “the breakfast casserole that your overnight guests will think you toiled away on all morning when in reality, you simply whipped it up the night before and just popped in the oven.” “Strata” is much shorter. Stratas are egg casseroles made with bread—lots of it.

Do you have to let strata sit overnight? ›

Does a strata have to sit overnight? No – this is a quick dish that can be made the morning of serving it. However, I do recommend letting it sit in the fridge overnight before eating. The flavors mend nicely and the egg has time to soak into the croutons.

How long can strata be refrigerated before baking? ›

Lightly cover the surface with the remaining grated Gruyere. Use cooking oil spray to grease the underside of the aluminum foil you will use to cover the strata, then crimp it tightly around the edges. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, and up to 12 hours before baking. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.

Can you freeze a breakfast strata? ›

After baking, any leftovers must be refrigerated within two hours and can be kept three to four days in the refrigerator or frozen for about three months. Uncooked egg strata should not be frozen.

Why is my strata soggy? ›

Too much liquid - Casseroles that have too much liquid may not be able to absorb all of the moisture, leading to a soggy top. Overloading the dish - If the casserole ingredients are too high, the top ingredients may not cook properly, leading to a soggy top.

What are the three types of strata? ›

Strata properties fall into one of three main categories: residential, commercial or mixed use. Each has its own rules and considerations.

What are the cons of strata? ›

Some of these disadvantages include:
  • Have to maintain the property by yourself or pay a service to maintain it for you.
  • Follow the rules set by the strata board.
  • The owners still need to pay the required fees.
Mar 14, 2023

How much strata is too much? ›

According to the Flat Chat strata online forum, annual strata levies should fall between 0.8% and 1.2% of a property's value when the complex offers facilities, and between 0.3% and 0.7% when there are little to no facilities.

What is the difference between frittata and strata? ›

A frittata is similar to a quiche without the crust, and is often described as a thick omelette packed with ingredients like vegetables, cheese or ham. A strata is a breakfast casserole made with eggs and bread and is often described as an easy-to-make, savoury bread pudding.

How do you reheat breakfast strata? ›

To reheat the Make Ahead Breakfast Strata, remove it from the fridge and allow it to come to room temperature while the oven preheats to 375 F. Cover with foil and bake for 20 minutes or until heated through and enjoy the time hanging out with your family and friends.

Should I bake breakfast casserole before I freeze it? ›

If the casserole has raw protein (meat, poultry, seafood), you should cook it thoroughly before freezing. Line the baking dish with enough aluminum foil so that there is an overhang on all sides. After cooking, let the hot casserole cool a bit, then carefully remove it from the pan by lifting the foil on both sides.

Can you make a casserole with raw eggs ahead of time? ›

Yes, you can. Raw eggs are fairly stable in the freezer, especially when beaten or mixed with other ingredients. Check to see what else is in the casserole, though.

Can you make a strata 2 days ahead? ›

Make Ahead: Baked breakfast strata can be kept in the fridge for 3-4 days. Strata can be frozen, covered, for up to 3 months. Defrost on the counter before baking the next day or overnight in the fridge.

Does strata reheat well? ›

Reheat cold breakfast strata in a 300F preheated oven for 10-20 minutes until warmed through and crispy on the edges (depending on how much you are reheating). You can also reheat in a 350F air fryer for 5-10 minutes until warm.

Can you reheat strata? ›

This strata is delicious baked ahead and reheated. If you are taking it to another location, you can bake it in advance and reheat on-site. If you are baking them on-site, they will take at least an hour to cook (sometimes a bit longer because you've got 2 or more pans per oven.)

Why is it called strata? ›

The word “strata” as it relates to property refers to apartments being on different levels. While the term 'strata' in Australia has come to be synonymous with living in apartments, surprisingly this method of communal ownership of property is a relatively new phenomenon and was actually pioneered in Australia.

What's the difference between strata and quiche? ›

A quiche is baked in a flaky pie crust-style pastry shell. An egg custard prepared without this crust is also known as a frittata. A strata, on the other hand, is an egg custard that's baked with layers of bread inside.

What's the difference between a breakfast casserole and a frittata? ›

As for the cooking process, frittata is made by briefly cooking an egg-based custard in a cast-iron pan on the stove, then baking it for a short time in the oven. Meanwhile, the egg custard in a breakfast casserole is poured over layers of other ingredients in a deep baking dish before going into the oven.

What does the word strata mean culinary? ›

Strata is a family of layered casserole dishes in American cuisine. Breakfast strata. The most common modern variant is a brunch dish, made from a mixture which mainly consists of bread, eggs and cheese. It may also include meat or vegetables.

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