Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot (2024)

No more hours spent hovering over the stove; use a pressure cooker to speed up the process for making sweet, buttery, Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot.

While I know there are some Instant Pot aficionados who are determined to make EVERYTHING in the multi-purpose cooker; that’s not me. Personally I find it works best for me when it can actually make something delicious and save some time and have results that are much like those I would expect if cooking from a standard recipe, like these Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot.

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Which is probably why you will never see a cheesecake on these pages that uses an electric pressure cookers. I like a crispy, solid crust, not a steamed one, you know?

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Still I’m always excited when I do try something new and the results are as stellar as they were with this little venture.

Preparing caramelized onions in an electric pressure cooker (i.e. often the Instant Pot brand), results in the same deliciousness in a fraction of the time it would take to do them on the stove-top.

Of course I realize now this might be dangerous; love, love, love these things. I swear if they are handy I can find a reason every day to use a spoonful or two. Eggs for breakfasts? Check. Sandwich for lunch? Another check? On beef, pork, or chicken for dinner? Check, check, check…I”ll even use them in a salad!

And since I made these I’ve used them in two different recipes I’ll be including on this blog; one a re-creation of a burger I had at Ted’s Montana Grill, another in an easy French Onion Galette, both absolutely divine.

The first one coming up soon will be this French Onion Veggie Burger with Roasted Garlic Aioli and Caramelized Onions.

I LOVE the burgers at Ted’s Montana Grill and have been craving a great burger…but you know, what with a virus and well, the fact that that I’m trying to almost eliminate red meat from my diet, I devised this most delicious alternative to their Avalon Burger.

Cutting back on the bun and making a plant based burger allowed me some indulgence on the toppings and these two were the perfect choice. Still, I didn’t used to make Caramelized Onions very often, they are easy but time consuming and the slicing. Ugh, hate the slicing.

In order to make the effort worthwhile, I like to make a lot of them, and it takes a good long while to slice two pounds of onions and to cook them long enough to melt into something sweet and delicious.

First I used the other tool I wish I had bought 40 years ago, this small kitchen size slicer. It makes such easy work of the one part of the job I have always hated…slicing those onions! I sort of bought this on a whim, and with some encouragement from a friend, and I’ve never regretted it.

If I never used it for anything but onions it would be worth it, but I use it for so much more. Zucchini, cucumber, meatloaf, apples, oranges…I use it all the time. I had planned to store it but instead moved other kitchen items into cabinets, this baby is out all the time!

Of course the real brainiac moment was when I thought…why not the Instant Pot?

This is almost too easy. The sliced onions are combined with butter, salt, and pepper, and pressure cooked on High for 2-5 minutes.

To clarify…that doesn’t mean it only takes a couple of minutes though; the unit has to reach high pressure which can take from 10-15 minutes for these onions. But still, I normally saute them on the stove-top for 2+ hours!

After cooking at High Pressure, the pressure valve is released to let out steam and the cooking stops; for the quick version, it’s just a couple of minutes of final sauteing and you’re done and they can be used at this point…but I like to add some additional steps.

I’ve made a delicious French Onion Soup for ages, literally decades. The original recipe came from a local department store cafe in my hometown of St. Louis. It’s always delicious and seriously you can make it using these onions and be very happy.

But I did discover an additional step when I last made French Onion Soup that I think is worth a bit more time. I call it the Ultimate French Onion Soup and the biggest difference is a tip I got from Cook’s Illustrated.

After the onions have been sautéed for a few minutes and turn a nice golden brown color, I add a quarter cup of water to them, cook it down until the water evaporates and a crust forms on the pan, then do that a second time being sure to scrap the bottom.

The final step and the one that makes the biggest difference is to add a half cup of sherry and continue sauteing until the liquid has evaporated.

This can take from 15-20 additional minutes so in crunch time, it’s not required…but if you want a deeper, richer flavor…try it sometime; they are amazing!

Fun fact too…you can freeze caramelized onions. I did and the other day I defrosted some and made this delicious French Onion Galette.

While I will often make a pie crust from scratch, this baby was in the oven only minutes after I was inspired with the help of a Pillsbury Crust and my already made onions. This dish is great for an appetizer, or a light meal if combined with a salad. Either way…indescribably yummy!

When I’m asked what I think is the best reason for an Instant Pot, I’ll often cite that I use it regularly as a rice cooker, it makes beautiful hard boiled eggs, it’s the only way I make pulled pork, and now…I can share that it makes the easiest and quickest Caramelized Onions. Those reasons alone are enough for me!

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Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot

Use your instant pot to make homemade caramelized onions in a fraction of the time normally required with stove-top preparation.

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Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 20 minutes mins

Total Time 30 minutes mins

Course Vegetables

Cuisine American

Servings 2.5 Cups

Calories 115 kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 ½ pounds yellow onions sliced 1/2-inch-thick (8 cups)
  • 2 tablespoons butter cut into small pieces
  • 2 teaspoons Kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 cup dry white wine or sherry

Instructions

  • Add onions, butter, salt, and pepper to the container of an Instant Pot or other multi-use pressure cooker and stir to combine.

  • Secure the lid and adjust vent to seal. Cook on high "Pressure Cook" setting for 2 minutes. Once cycle is complete, immediately release pressure. Carefully remove lid.

  • Drain excess liquid from onions and return them to pot.

  • Cook over high "Saute" setting, stirring constantly, until onions are deeply golden and caramelized, This can take 10-20 minutes depending on your onions and how much liquid they have released

  • Optional – Add white wine and cook down again until wine is evaporated.

  • Remove from heat and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Notes

Readers have had a huge variation in results so I’ve revised my directions. Mine worked beautifully with 5 minutes of pressure cooking but for others that was too long.

So you need to find a baseline for your unit and I recommend you cook them the first time for only a minute or two to see what happens with your unit. If they are wilted completely, that’s good, you can start to saute to brown them.

But if some are still a bit firm, you can try bringing them to pressure again for another two minutes and then check your results before sauteing…or simply saute everything longer and pressure cook with additional time any succeeding times you make them.

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts

Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot

Serving Size

1 Serving

Amount per Serving

Calories

115

% Daily Value*

Fat

3

g

5

%

Cholesterol

8

mg

3

%

Sodium

557

mg

24

%

Carbohydrates

13

g

4

%

Protein

2

g

4

%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Calories

115

Keyword caramelized onions, French, onion soup

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Caramelized Onions in the Instant Pot (2024)

FAQs

How long to pressure can caramelized onions? ›

Next, when the timer has ended place the weight on the canner and let it begin to build up pressure until it reaches the correct pressure for your area and process the pints of caramelized onions for 75 minutes. If you choose to do half pints pressure can those for 70 minutes.

What is the trick to caramelizing onions quickly? ›

Once the water is boiling or close to it, put a lid on the pan so the onions can steam. This essentially massively speeds up the process of wilting the onions, which can be the first 15-20 minutes of the sautéing process.

What happens to onions in a pressure cooker? ›

The pressure cooker cooks at a higher temperature to produce onions that are caramelized in a fraction of the time of a traditional recipe. Baking soda speeds up the Maillard reaction.

What is the best liquid to caramelize onions in? ›

You can use either oil or butter to caramelize onions — but ideally, you use a combination of both! I like to use olive oil, and this cooking fat tolerates heat particularly well. Meanwhile, butter adds a distinctly rich flavor to the caramelized onions.

How to can onions in a pressure cooker? ›

Fill jar to within 1 inch from top with boiling water. Remove air bubbles leaving 1-inch headspace. Wipe jar rims and adjust lids to fingertip tight. Process pints or quarts in a pressure canner for 40 minutes.

Can you put too much butter in caramelized onions? ›

You definitely want the flavor of butter in your onions—but butter has the tendency to burn. For insurance, use a combination of butter and oil, which has a higher smoking point. But how much do you use? Depending on the consistency you want your onions, you can use more or less fat.

Is it better to caramelize onions in butter or oil? ›

Our Test Kitchen likes to use butter when caramelizing onions, as it offers the richest flavor. If you avoid dairy or don't have butter, you can caramelize onions in other fat such as margarine or olive oil. Add the onion slices. It's okay if they overlap a bit here because they'll shrink as they cook down.

Why add vinegar to caramelize onions? ›

Tip: use apple cider vinegar for white and yellow onions and balsamic vinegar for red onions. Tip: the vinegar serves to deglaze the pan, adds acidity, and brings this recipe together by boosting the tangy and savory flavors of the caramelized onions. If the onions stick to the pan, that's fine.

What foods should not be cooked in a pressure cooker? ›

Here are six things you should always avoid cooking in a pressure cooker.
  1. Dairy products. Foods containing dairy, like milk, cream, or yogurt, should not be pressure-cooked. ...
  2. Fried foods. Cooking fried foods is a strict no no, when it comes to pressure cookers. ...
  3. Quick cooking vegetables. ...
  4. Cakes and bakes. ...
  5. Eggs in the shell.
Jul 23, 2023

Can I caramelize onions without oil? ›

You will need to add more vegetable broth (1/4 cup at a time) as time passes to prevent burning, but the KEY to perfect caramelization without oil is to only add more broth once all of the previously added liquid has completely cooked off.

What happens if there is too much pressure in a pressure cooker? ›

As a result, the pressure inside the cooker can rise to dangerous levels, exceeding its structural limits and overwhelming safety features and potentially leading to an explosion. A product liability lawyer in Fort Myers can determine if faulty safety valves caused your electric pressure cooker to explode.

Do you caramelize onions with the lid on or off? ›

If you cover the pan, you'll trap steam, which will speed up their softening, heat them more quickly, and help release their liquid more quickly. Lift the lid a few times during this stage to give them a stir and make sure nothing is browning yet.

Why do you add sugar to caramelize onions? ›

It's not necessary, but it will add some additional flavor.

Do you salt onions when caramelizing? ›

Unlike mushrooms, which shouldn't be salted until after they've browned, you should always salt onions before you start cooking them. Onions won't begin to caramelize until all the water in them has evaporated, and using salt will speed up that process, Caicedo explains.

Can you preserve caramelized onions? ›

Since you can just as easily caramelize one onion as five or six of them, I make a big batch of caramelized onions at once, and then freeze what we won't use within a few days to have on hand for quick meals.

At what temperature do you caramelize onions? ›

Caramelization is a chemical change that makes carbohydrates (e.g. sugars) turn brown when heated to temperatures of 310 F or higher. The best onions for caramelizing are the so-called "sweet" onion varieties: Vidalia (Georgia)

Can you pressure cook something too long? ›

Be sure to follow instructions carefully; at this speed, it's easy to overcook things in mere minutes. You may find that flavors aren't as fully developed as when tough meat simmers in a slow braise But you do save a lot of time.

How long do jarred caramelized onions last? ›

I always keep a jar of caramelized onions in the fridge. I love it on toast, pizza, mixed into salad dressing, or as a base for onion soup. In a sealed container, the mixture will keep, refrigerated, for up to 3 weeks.

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